Impact of NGO-Led Child Rights Projects in Nuwara-Eliya District

Abstract

This study looks how NGO-led child rights projects promote and protect children's rights in NuwaraEliya District. It examines both social and economic factors, with a focus on contributions from World Vision Sri Lanka, Save the Children, UNICEF Sri Lanka, T-Field Child Development Federation, and the PALM Foundation. Data were collected qualitatively from 20 NGO staff and 10 beneficiaries, including children, parents, and community members. The findings show that there are significant social impacts, such as protection against abuse, reduced child marriage, support for marginalised children, increased social inclusion, and reduced social inequalities. These impacts are divided into two categories: education and health and well-being. Progress in early childhood education, reduced disparities, increased enrolment, and less child labour are all educational impacts. Reduced malnutrition, increased vaccination coverage, lower childhood illness rates, improved mental health, and lower child mortality are all from health and well-being outcomes. Economically, NGO projects have resulted in higher household incomes, increased agricultural productivity, poverty reduction, a more skilled workforce, and greater financial stability for future generations. These contributions help plantation communities overcome financial challenges and build sustainable livelihoods. The study emphasises the importance of NGO child rights projects in sustaining progress, closing resource gaps, and strengthening community participation. The findings can help policymakers, NGOs, and stakeholders develop more inclusive interventions for marginalised groups. It also serves as the foundation for future research and recommendations for successful child rights projects in Sri Lanka